Modern Media Studies (Print ISSN: 3078-3151; Online ISSN: 3104-5049)

Copyright © 2025 by Modern Media Studies. All rights reserved.

MMS, Vol.1, No.1, 2025, pp.151-156

贵州地方戏剧的多维阐释与传承路径研究

——评《贵州地方戏整理与改编》

张    洁（Zhang Jie）^[1]，陈    驷 （Chen Si）^[2]

摘要：《贵州地方戏整理与改编》作为一部系统性研究贵州民族戏剧的著作，以多维视角对花灯戏、布依戏、侗戏等五大剧种及其经典剧目进行文化解码。该书通过剧种扫描、历史脉络梳理及跨学科方法，揭示了贵州地方戏从口述传统到舞台艺术的演变逻辑，并借助田野调查与文献互证，对比分析剧本版本的差异。在理论层面，强调地域戏剧研究，构建濒危剧种数据库，为非遗保护提供数字化与文旅融合路径；在实践层面，强调地方戏对增强民族文化认同、推动乡村振兴的赋能作用，如地戏旅游开发与非遗进校园的可行性。该著作不仅深化了贵州多民族戏剧的文化内涵解析，也为全球化背景下地方文化的活态传承提供了学术范式与实践参考，具有文化自信建设与区域发展的双重意义。

关键词：《贵州地方戏整理与改编》；地方戏剧；传承

Title: Multidimensional Interpretation and Inheritance Pathways of Guizhou Local Operas——A Review of Collation and Adaptation of Guizhou Local Operas

Abstract: Collation and Adaptation of Guizhou Local Operas, as a systematic study on Guizhou’s ethnic operas, decodes the cultural significance of five major genres, including Huadeng opera, Buyi opera, and Dong opera, through multidimensional perspectives. By conducting genre surveys, tracing historical lineages, and applying interdisciplinary methodologies, the book reveals the evolutionary logic of Guizhou’s local operas from oral traditions to stage performances, supported by fieldwork and cross-referencing with historical documents to compare script variations. Theoretically, it emphasizes regional drama studies, establishes a database for endangered genres, and proposes pathways for intangible cultural heritage preservation via digitization and cultural tourism integration. Practically, it highlights the role of local operas in enhancing ethnic cultural identity and empowering rural revitalization, exemplified by initiatives such as local opera tourism development and integrating intangible heritage into school curricula. This work not only deepens the cultural interpretation of Guizhou’s multiethnic operas but also provides academic paradigms and practical references for the living heritage transmission of local cultures under globalization, contributing to both cultural confidence building and regional development.

Keywords: Collation and Adaptation of Guizhou Local Operas; Local drama; Inheritance

[1] 张    洁 (Zhang Jie )，铜仁幼儿师范高等专科学校国际教育系讲师，研究方向：文化社会学。电邮：442538207@qq.com。

[2] 陈    驷（Chen Si）(通讯作者），铜仁幼儿师范高等专科学校国际教育系副教授，研究方向：国际教育、英语教育。电邮：583813926@qq.com。